15 Git Commands Every Developer Should Know.

Git is a distributed version control system designed to manage software code changes and collaboration between developers. It is an essential tool for any software development project as it helps developers to track changes to their codebase, work on code collaboratively with other team members, and maintain different versions of their codebase.

In this article, I am going to share the list of 15 important git commands that every developer should know because you all are going to use them once in your coding journey.

• git init: Initializes a new Git repository in your local directory.

• git clone: Creates a copy of an existing Git repository on your local machine.

• git add: Adds changes to your working directory to the staging area for the next commit.

• git commit: Creates a new commit with the changes from the staging area and adds a commit message.

• git status: Shows the status of your working directory and staging area, including which files have been modified, added, or deleted.

• git log: Shows a list of all commits in the repository, including the commit message, author, and timestamp.

• git branch: Lists all branches in the repository or creates a new branch.

• git checkout: Switches to a different branch or restores files from a previous commit.

• git merge: Merges changes from one branch into another.

• git push: Uploads your local commits to a remote repository.

• git pull: Downloads changes from a remote repository to your local machine.

• git fetch: Downloads changes from a remote repository to your local machine, but does not merge them into your local branches.

• git reset: Resets changes in your working directory to a previous commit or unstages changes from the staging area.

• git revert: Reverses a commit and creates a new commit with the changes reversed.

• git tag: Creates a new tag for a specific commit or lists all existing tags.

These are just some of the many Git commands available, but they cover the most essential tasks you need to manage your Git repository effectively.